She then went on to receive the nation’s second-highest civilian award in 2013, Hilal-i-Imtiaz. In October 2021, she received the Kaladharmi Begum Akhtar Academy of Ghazal’s Lifetime Achievement Award. And, in 2005, then Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf bestowed upon her the nation’s third-highest civilian honor, the Sitara-e-Imtiaz. In 1984, she received the Pride of Pakistan Award, bestowed on her by then Pakistani President Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq. And, she held her first international concert in September 1993, bringing Sufi music to California’s Buena Park. In 1989, the BBC broadcast her concert at London’s Wembley Conference Centre. In the early ‘70s, she began performing at an annual festival known as Urs commemorating the anniversary of the death of “Moinnuddin Chishti,” a Sufi saint, and a type of shrine called Dargahs built over such a revered religious figure’s grave. She learned to employ either her technical prowess or simplicity based on what a particular recording or performance demanded. She would call him, alternately, Gawwaya and Baba Sain.Īs a young woman under her next teacher, Ustad Salamat Ali Khan of the Sham Chaurasia Gharana family of musicians and singers, Parveen learned how to apply her musical knowledge in an appropriate and timely manner. He became her first music teacher, correcting her pitch (sur) and tempo (laya) as she was just singing casually around the house. Many singers Abida Parveen inspired know the story of how she was raised in a household her father, Ghulam Haider, an artist, infused with Sufi music. That was the age, in fact, at which she sang her first full kalam, or devotional Sufi song. What they may not convey about Abida Parveen, however, is her almost magnetic draw to dargahs and the poetry written by Sufi saints since three years old, as she recalls it. Her music conveys her deep appreciation for the poetry of Babba Bulleh Shah and Ghulam Farid, two prolific Punjabi poets, and traditional devotional poems, or kalaams, like Ki Jana Mein Kaun and Tere Ishq Nachaya.Īny brief biography of Abida Parveen will tell of her birth in Sindh, Pakistan. In the name of Islam, many critics condemned music as “ haram” or forbidden by divine law, but Abida Parveen believes the voice is one of Allah’s gifts to humanity, and singing, she believes, is a way of praising the divine. She is known for bringing true passion and devotion to familiar Sufi and qawwali music and new compositions in those styles. Widely recognized as one of the most powerful singers of devotional music, Abida Parveen is the indisputable Queen of Sufi Music like Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan is the King of Qawwali.
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